2021年11月11日「モバイル英語学習」第717号 (英語エッセイ): Veteran’s Day

Notes
rejoice (…を)喜ぶ、うれしがる、祝賀する;
armistice 休戦;
sacrifice 犠牲;
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In 1918, at 11 a.m., on the eleventh day of the eleventh month, the world rejoiced and celebrated. After four years of bitter war, the Armistice between the Allies and Germans was signed. World War I, called the “war to end all wars,” was over.
November 11 was set aside as Armistice Day in the United States,to remember the sacrifices that menand women made during the war in order to ensure a lasting peace. On Armistice Day, soldiers who survived the war marched in parades through their hometowns. Politicians and veteran officers gave speeches and held ceremonies of thanks for the peace they had won.(from https://americanenglish.state.gov)
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2021年5月19日「モバイル英語学習」第697号 (英語のエッセイ): Lawrence of Arabia

Notes
T. E. Lawrence 1888年8月16日 – 1935年5月19日)は、イギリスの軍人、考古学者。オスマン帝国に対するアラブ人の反乱(アラブ反乱)を支援した人物で、映画『アラビアのロレンス』の主人公のモデルとして知られる;
fall off 落ちる,転倒する;
Ottoman Empire オスマントルコ帝国;

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In 1935, a man was riding his motorcycle when he saw two boys in the road. He tried not to hit them, but he fell off his motorcycle and died from the accident on May 19. His name was T. E. Lawrence. When he was in his twenties, Lawrence went to the Middle East to study. World War I started, and he helped the Arabs fight against the Ottoman Empire. In 1962, they made a movie about his life. The title is “Lawrence of Arabia.” It is almost four hours long, but many people think that it is one of the best movies ever made. (by Prof. Douglas Jarrell)
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Theatrical poster for the film Lawrence of Arabia (1963)