Notes:
global recognition 世界的認知度;
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There are several well-known university ranking systems that help compare universities worldwide. These include the QS World University Rankings, which look at factors like academic reputation and international diversity. The Times Higher Education (THE) rankings focus on teaching, research, and international outlook. The Shanghai Ranking, or ARWU, mainly considers research performance, especially publications and awards. Lastly, the U.S. News & World Report emphasizes research reputation and performance.
In Japan, universities such as the University of Tokyo and Kyoto University often rank highly in these systems due to their strong research activities and global recognition. These rankings are useful for students and researchers to understand the global standing of universities, although they should also consider other factors when evaluating these institutions. Japanese universities are well-regarded especially in scientific fields and contribute significantly to global research.
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