Notes:
global recognition 世界的認知度;
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There are several well-known university ranking systems that help compare universities worldwide. These include the QS World University Rankings, which look at factors like academic reputation and international diversity. The Times Higher Education (THE) rankings focus on teaching, research, and international outlook. The Shanghai Ranking, or ARWU, mainly considers research performance, especially publications and awards. Lastly, the U.S. News & World Report emphasizes research reputation and performance.

In Japan, universities such as the University of Tokyo and Kyoto University often rank highly in these systems due to their strong research activities and global recognition. These rankings are useful for students and researchers to understand the global standing of universities, although they should also consider other factors when evaluating these institutions. Japanese universities are well-regarded especially in scientific fields and contribute significantly to global research.
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When you receive a gift, you can use the following expressions instead of just saying “Thank you!”

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“Thank you so much! This is really thoughtful of you.”
“I love it! How did you know exactly what I needed?”
“This is wonderful, thank you! You really made my day.”
“Oh wow, I can’t believe you got this for me. Thank you!”
“This is perfect! Thank you for being so kind.”

Sample dialogue for receiving a gift:

“Emily: Hi, James! I have something for you.
James: Oh, what is it?
James: Wow, a book! Thank you so much, Emily!
Emily: You’re welcome! I know you love reading.
Emily: Do you like the book?
James: Yes, I love it! It looks really interesting.
James: I can’t wait to start reading it tonight.
Emily: I thought you might like that one. It’s by your favorite author.
Emily: I’m glad you’re happy!
James: I really appreciate it. You’re a great friend.”
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